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Zimbabwe buries its post-election dead

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Post election violence Zimbabwe
The funeral of one of the six people killed during the clashes on Wednesday in Harare

The four children of a fruit-seller gunned down by Zimbabwean soldiers in post-election violence wept uncontrollably at the sight of their father lying in a casket under a baking sun.

Ishmail Kumire, 41, was one of the six victims of Wednesday’s bloody chaos, sparked when troops fired on opposition activists protesting alleged electoral fraud.

The father of four, known as “Shuz”, was buried on Saturday in the village of Chinamhora, 45km northeast of Harare, watched by 200 mourners.

His fellow vendors swept into the yard of his home, packed into a minibus emblazoned with the words “I am blessed”, alighting drumming and dancing.

Women hunched over large cooking pots balanced on fires, preparing food for the mourners.

Kumire’s death carries a bitter irony. According to his brother Steven Matope, the fruit-seller was not among the opposition protesters angrily claiming that the ruling Zanu-PF had stolen the election.

Instead, he was caught up in the violence because he had stayed at the scene of the protest to protect his fruit.

“Ishmail was a vendor, he wasn’t a political activist,” Matope said.

“He supported the ruling party – but then, it’s the same ruling party that has killed him.”

His funeral came a day after Zanu-PF’s president Emmerson Mnangagwa was declared the winner of Zimbabwe’s historic elections, the first since veteran autocrat Robert Mugabe was ousted by the military last year.

Mnangagwa had hailed the polls as a chance to consign to the past Mugabe’s repressive 37-year rule, but Wednesday’s crackdown was a brutal reminder of the violence of his era.

‘Killing for no reason’

“If the ruling party is killing the people it is supposed to govern, I don’t know who it is going to rule. That’s very painful,” Matope added.

“He was just selling his tomatoes,” he said of his brother.

Kumire’s brother-in-law Ignatious Neshava, who witnessed the shooting, told AFP how soldiers swooped on them as they stood guard over his wares, fearing that $700-worth of freshly-purchased produce would be looted amid the chaos.

“He was standing five metres from me and suddenly I heard gunshots. I thought the Zimbabwean soldiers were firing rubber bullets,” said Neshava.

“I turned around and saw Ishmail on the ground, face-down. I saw a cartridge next to him and then, as I tried to turn his body, a soldier came and pointed a gun at my head.

“By that time, Ishmail was bleeding profusely.”

Neshava was sure he was going to be killed too.

“How can they deploy Zimbabwean soldiers in town, killing people for no apparent reason?” he asked, as the wooden casket was lowered into the ground.

Praying for Zimbabwe

Local leader Backshow Matope was also in Harare when the violence flared.

“I saw one woman being shot dead along Samora Machel Avenue,” the 62-year-old said.

“It is very painful that this happens shortly after we voted – what’s the point of voting if as soon as you finish voting, your relative is killed?”

Kumire’s widow Suspicious Ziyambe, 35, described her husband as a doting father.

“I have nothing that I’m able to do, I’m unemployed. He didn’t want me to work, saying he was able to take care of his family,” she said, sobbing.

“I can’t even take over his job. How am I going to look after these children? Tell me, how? He used to do everything for his children .”

Kumire’s brother Douglas said civilians in Zimbabwe were “like animals in a game park”.

“We are not protected,” the 54-year-old said.

‘There is a crisis in Zimbabwe’

“The same Zimbabwean soldiers who removed Mugabe and we celebrated are now being sent to kill people after we voted.”

As opposition leader Nelson Chamisa pressed on with his claim that the election was rigged, Bishop Guide Makore of the Christian Marching Church prayed for divine intervention.

“There is a crisis in Zimbabwe. Lord hear our situation, speak to Zimbabwe, speak to the executive, to the judiciary,” said the clergyman.

“We are appealing to the African Union, to the Southern African Development Community, to the Commonwealth to help come to our rescue.”

In Harare, Jinty Rubenstein was mourning her brother Gavin Charles, who leaves behind a 13-year-old daughter.

“My brother was shot twice, in the arm and in the pelvis – he was shot like a dog,” she said.

“He wouldn’t hurt a fly. My family fought for this country and they shoot my brother like a dog”
AFP

HEALTH

Constitutional Court sets aside High Court ruling that would have widened Zimbabwe’s abortion grounds

The Constitutional Court has declined to confirm a High Court ruling on mental health and abortion, saying the lower court skipped a required step. It did not rule the restrictions justified.

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Zimbabwe’s Constitutional Court has set aside a High Court judgment that sought to widen access to lawful abortion, ruling that the lower court did not complete the legal analysis required before striking down a law.

In a judgment delivered on 14 October 2026, the apex court declined to confirm the High Court’s declarations that provisions of the Termination of Pregnancy Act were unconstitutional, according to reports by NewZimbabwe.com and The Herald. The High Court had found the law unconstitutional to the extent that it excluded mental health as a ground for lawful termination, and that its definition of “unlawful intercourse” did not cover conduct prohibited under the Mental Health Act.

Writing for the court, Justice Bharat Patel said the High Court had not separately applied the test in section 86(2) of the Constitution, which asks whether a limitation on rights is fair, reasonable, necessary and justifiable in an open, just and democratic society. “A finding that the impugned legislation limits a constitutional right does not, without more, render that legislation unconstitutional,” he said.

The case was brought by the Community Working Group on Health and legislator and activist Nyasha Batitsa against the Health and Justice ministers, the Attorney-General and Parliament. The applicants argued that physical and mental health cannot be separated, and warned that forcing women with severe psychiatric conditions to continue a pregnancy could expose them to suicide, postpartum psychosis and lasting psychological harm.

The government defended the law, arguing that it is already broad enough to cover health conditions that threaten a woman’s life, and cautioning against a blanket approach to mental health conditions, which vary in severity. Pro-life groups that took part as friends of the court said expanding the grounds was a matter for Parliament.

The court also rejected any suggestion that Parliament’s decisions are beyond judicial review. “The conduct and decisions of Parliament, like any other exercise of public power, are subject to constitutional review by this Court,” Justice Patel said.

Importantly, the ruling is not a finding that excluding mental health from the abortion grounds is constitutionally justified. Both outlets report that the court’s decision turned on how the High Court reached its conclusion, leaving the broader question of whether mental health should be a lawful ground unresolved in these proceedings. The Act dates back to the 1970s.

Sources: NewZimbabwe.com, The Herald.

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BUSINESS

Government to revoke licences of non-compliant foreign firms in reserved sectors

Cabinet says foreign-owned businesses in 17 sectors reserved for Zimbabweans face licence suspension or revocation after inspections of more than 3,000 companies.

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Foreign-owned businesses operating in sectors reserved for Zimbabweans face having their licences suspended or revoked, the government said after Tuesday’s Cabinet meeting, as it moves from awareness campaigns to enforcement.

According to both The Herald and NewZimbabwe.com, inspections covered more than 3,000 companies across all 10 provinces. Cabinet was told that most foreign operators had not regularised their status despite campaigns and formal non-compliance notices. The Ministry of Industry and Commerce, the briefing said, will suspend or revoke the operating licences of non-compliant businesses in reserved sectors.

The rules come from Statutory Instrument 215 of 2025, gazetted in December 2025, which reserves 17 sectors for Zimbabwean citizens. Thirteen are reserved exclusively for locals, including borehole drilling, clearing and customs, tobacco grading, estate agencies and artisanal mining. In four others, retail and wholesale, haulage and logistics, grain milling, and shipping and forwarding, foreign firms may take part only through exemptions or regularisation plans. Retail and brick moulding were cited as areas where foreign players still have a large presence.

Both outlets reported the same compliance figures: 693 formal applications received; 269 foreign operators applying to regularise by transferring 75 percent of equity to Zimbabwean citizens; 144 entities seeking confirmation of their local status; and 63 entities qualifying for statutory exemption by meeting investment thresholds or being recognised international brands. The reports do not explain how these categories relate to the 693 total.

The reports differ on who spoke at the briefing. NewZimbabwe names Information Minister Soda Zhemu, while The Herald names Acting Information Minister Prof Paul Mavima and credits Industry and Commerce Minister Mangaliso Ndlovu with the compliance update. Neither says how many licences have so far been withdrawn, what penalties will apply, or when enforcement begins.

Sources: The Herald (via Zimbabwe Situation); NewZimbabwe.com.

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BUSINESS

ZINARA clears US$206 million DBSA loan for highway rebuild

The Zimbabwe National Road Administration says it has fully repaid the 2011 Development Bank of Southern Africa loan used to rebuild the Plumtree–Bulawayo–Harare–Mutare highway.

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The Zimbabwe National Road Administration (ZINARA) says it has fully repaid a US$206 million loan from the Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA), closing a debt that has weighed on the roads authority for years.

Board chairperson George Manyaya announced the repayment at ZINARA’s 10th annual general meeting in Harare. According to both The Herald and NewZimbabwe.com, the final payment was made on 30 September. “We no longer owe DBSA; we finished paying,” NewZimbabwe quoted him as saying.

The loan was secured in 2011 to fund the rehabilitation and upgrading of the Plumtree–Bulawayo–Harare–Mutare highway, one of the country’s main trade corridors. The two outlets give slightly different lengths for the road, so this report does not quote a figure.

The debt had repeatedly drawn scrutiny from Parliament. NewZimbabwe reported that Manyaya said the Public Accounts Committee had questioned ZINARA several times over the unpaid loan, and that clearing it was a priority for the current board because it stood in the way of raising further funding. The Herald reported that the repayment was presented as evidence that Zimbabwe honours its sovereign obligations and should help rebuild its credibility with lenders and unlock funding for infrastructure.

ZINARA collects road-user revenue, including licence and toll fees, and channels it to the maintenance and rebuilding of roads. With the DBSA obligation settled, the agency is expected to have more room to finance road works and to approach financiers, although neither report sets out specific new funding arrangements agreed on the strength of the repayment.

For motorists and transporters, the practical test will be whether the money once used to service the debt now translates into visible repairs on the country’s busiest routes.

Sources: The Herald (via Zimbabwe Situation); NewZimbabwe.com.

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